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2019年05月21日

+STI Policy Articles Overseas (May 13-17, 2019) collected by CRDS

Center for Research and Development Strategy (CRDS)

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This page is for weekly articles collected by the Center for R&D Strategies (CRDS) whose mission is to monitor, examine, and analyze the trends of 'STI and Society' and the policies in Japan and overseas. Based on the analyses, CRDS comes up with problems to be solved and proposes the solution and strategies to the government. The following articles mainly from the sources described below are expected to be of help to those involved in STI policymaking activities.


USA : Task Force on American Innovation
A Report by the Task Force on American Innovation
http://www.innovationtaskforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Benchmarks-Highlights-Final4.pdf
 
USA : Economist
Success in academia is as much about grit as talent
https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2019/05/10/success-in-academia-is-as-much-about-grit-as-talent?fsrc=scn/tw/te/bl/ed/successinacademiaisasmuchaboutgritastalentdailychart  
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3353841 
 

 
USA : AAAS
U.S. Scientific Community Needs a Mission Reboot to Focus on Public Good
https://www.aaas.org/news/us-scientific-community-needs-mission-reboot-focus-public-good  

USA : NIH
Request for Information (RFI) Seeking Stakeholder Input on the Need for an NIH Administrative Data Enclave
https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-19-085.html  
 
USA : Scientific American
When Engineers Become Whistleblowers
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/when-engineers-become-whistleblowers/  
 
USA : US-China Economic and Security Review Commission
How Chinese companies facilitate technology transfer from the US
https://www.uscc.gov/Research/how-chinese-companies-facilitate-technology-transfer-united-states
https://www.uscc.gov/sites/default/files/Research/How%20Chinese%20Companies%20Facilitate%20Tech%20Transfer%20from%20the%20US.pdf
 
USA & China : Bloomberg
China Erodes U.S. Dominance in Tech With an Avalanche of Patents
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-05-10/china-erodes-u-s-dominance-in-tech-with-an-avalanche-of-patents 
 
China : Nature
China charts a path into European science
https://www.nature.com/immersive/d41586-019-01126-5/index.html  
 
China : Nature
South America is embracing Beijing’s science silk road
https://www.nature.com/immersive/d41586-019-01127-4/index.html  
 
EU : Science|Business
What’s an R&D programme for? How Horizon Europe negotiations show mounting east-west tensions
https://sciencebusiness.net/framework-programmes/news/whats-rd-programme-how-horizon-europe-negotiations-show-mounting-east  
 
EUScience|Business
EU spends billions on research with “no result”
https://sciencebusiness.net/framework-programmes/viewpoint/viewpoint-eu-spends-billions-research-no-result  
 
EUScience|Business
EU Commission opens recruitment for Horizon Europe mission boards
https://sciencebusiness.net/framework-programmes/news/eu-commission-opens-recruitment-horizon-europe-mission-boards 
 
UK : *Research
A bridge to Westminster
https://www.researchresearch.com/news/article/?articleId=1381344 
https://www.parliament.uk/get-involved/research-impact-at-the-uk-parliament/knowledge-exchange-at-uk-parliament/ 
 
G7 : US National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM)
G7 Science Academies Release Statements on Science and Trust, Artificial Intelligence, Citizen Science
http://www8.nationalacademies.org/onpinews/newsitem.aspx?RecordID=562019  

Patent : Issues in Science and Technology
What Do Patents Mean?
https://issues.org/what-do-patents-mean/  
 
VISA : Scientific American
What scientists should know about visa hurdles

https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/when-engineers-become-whistleblowers/  

Evaluation : Reseasrch Policy
Evaluation in research funding agencies: Are structurally diverse teams biased against?
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S004873331930099X 
http://cefup.fep.up.pt/uploads/eco%20seminars/2019/Paper_In%C3%AAs_David_26.04.2019.pdf 

***
Sources include:
Twitter Hashtag #scisip、#scipolicy、 #scipol、#InnovationDeficit
Accounts @MIOIR、@sppgatech、@CSPO_ASU、@SPRU、@uclsteapp
Institute for Research on Innovation & Science  http://iris.isr.umich.edu/index.php/news/  
Research Infrastructure for Research and Innovation Policy Studies http://risis.eu/events/  
Center for Science of Science and Innovation Policy http://cssip.org/ 
Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research ISI http://www.isi.fraunhofer.de/isi-en/index.php  
Institute For Research and Innovation in Society http://ifris.org/en/actualites/  
NESTA http://www.nesta.org.uk/  
Joint Research Centre (European Commission)https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/

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