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2019年02月19日

+STI Policy Articles Overseas (February 12-15, 2019) collected by CRDS

Center for Research and Development Strategy (CRDS)

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This page is for weekly articles collected by the Center for R&D Strategies (CRDS) whose mission is to monitor, examine, and analyze the trends of 'STI and Society' and the policies in Japan and overseas. Based on the analyses, CRDS comes up with problems to be solved and proposes the solution and strategies to the government. The following articles mainly from the sources described below are expected to be of help to those involved in STI policymaking activities.


USA : House Science, Space and Technology Committee
Letters to agencies requesting shutdown impacts
https://science.house.gov/sites/democrats.science.house.gov/files/documents/2.6.19%20Shutdown%20letter%20--%20Cordova%20NSF.pdf  
 
USA : Wired/White House
Why the US Needs a Strategy for AI
https://www.wired.com/story/a-national-strategy-for-ai/?utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20FX,1  
https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/executive-order-maintaining-american-leadership-artificial-intelligence/

(Reference: Science)
Trump to launch artificial intelligence initiative, but many details lacking
http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/02/trump-launch-artificial-intelligence-initiative-many-details-lacking
 
USA : Nature
Overdue: a US advisory board for research integrity
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-00519-w?utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20FZ,1  
 
USA : American Physical Society
The economic impact of industrial physics on the US economy
https://www.aps.org/programs/industrial/impact-economy.cfm  
https://www.aps.org/programs/industrial/upload/APS-Report-Economic-Impact-of-Industrial-Physics.pdf



USA : Nature
Rise of the temporary workforce
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-00450-0?utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20FZ,1  
 
USA : The Chronicle of Higher Education
International Graduate-Student Enrollments and Applications Drop for 2nd Year in a Row
https://www.chronicle.com/article/International-Graduate-Student/245624?cid=wcontentlist_hp_latest&utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20G9,1  
https://www.cgsnet.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Intl_Survey_Report_Fall2018.pdf
 
USA : National Science Foundation
A Science of Science Policy Approach to Analyzing and Innovating the Biomedical Research Enterprise
https://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=505610&org=NSF&sel_org=NSF&from=fund
 
USA : Cato Institute/U. Chicago
Taxation and Innovation in the 20th Century

https://www.cato.org/publications/research-briefs-economic-policy/taxation-innovation-20th-century?utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20G5,1  
http://home.uchicago.edu/~jgrigsby/files/Research/AGNS_Taxation_Innovation.pdf 

(Reference: Wall Street Journal) 
If It Innovates, Tax It, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Suggests
https://www.wsj.com/articles/if-it-innovates-tax-it-alexandria-ocasio-cortez-suggests-11549583560?mod=hp_opin_pos3&utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20FI,1 

EU : Science|Business
What non-EU countries want from Horizon Europe
https://sciencebusiness.net/framework-programmes/news/conference-report-what-non-eu-countries-want-horizon-europe?utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20HF,1  (Science|Business誌記事)
 
EU : *Research
Row over Horizon Europe raises risk of delay
https://www.researchresearch.com/news/article/?articleId=1379653&utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20HG,1  (*Research誌記事)
 
EU : Science|Business
EU’s new rules place restrictions on open publication of research data
https://sciencebusiness.net/news/eus-new-rules-place-restrictions-open-publication-research-data?utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20HF,1  (Science|Business誌記事)
 
Open Data : Science
Government data, commercial cloud: Will public access suffer?
http://science.sciencemag.org/content/363/6427/588?rss=1&utm_medium=email&utm_source=FYI&dm_i=1ZJN,64DV8,R7OZG8,O20GD,1  
 
Science Advice : Nature
Three secrets of survival in science advice
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-00518-x  
 
***

Sources include:
Twitter Hashtag #scisip、#scipolicy、 #scipol、#InnovationDeficit
Accounts @MIOIR、@sppgatech、@CSPO_ASU、@SPRU、@uclsteapp
Institute for Research on Innovation & Science  http://iris.isr.umich.edu/index.php/news/  
Research Infrastructure for Research and Innovation Policy Studies http://risis.eu/events/  
Center for Science of Science and Innovation Policy http://cssip.org/ 
Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research ISI http://www.isi.fraunhofer.de/isi-en/index.php  
Institute For Research and Innovation in Society http://ifris.org/en/actualites/  
NESTA http://www.nesta.org.uk/  
Joint Research Centre (European Commission)  https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/

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